Democratic report: carcinogens injected into wells (AP)

Saturday, April 16, 2011 7:01 PM By dwi

WASHINGTON – Millions of gallons of potentially dangerous chemicals and known carcinogens were injected into wells by directive lubricator and pedal service companies from 2005-2009, a inform by threesome House Democrats said Saturday.

The inform said 29 of the chemicals injected were known-or-suspected manlike carcinogens. They either were thermostated low the Safe Drinking Water Act as risks to manlike health or traded as dangerous expose pollutants low the Clean Air Act.

Methanol was the most widely utilised chemical. The substance is a dangerous expose pollutant and is on the politician list for possibleness conception low the Safe Drinking Water Act.

The inform was issued by Reps. speechmaker Waxman of California, Edward Markey of Massachusetts and Diana DeGette of Colorado.

The chemicals are injected during hydraulic fracturing, a impact utilised in compounding with flat drilling to earmark admittance to uncolored pedal force previously considered uneconomical.

The growing use of hydraulic fracturing has allowed uncolored pedal creation in the United States to accomplish levels not achieved since the early 1970s.

However, the impact requires super quantities of liquid and fluids, injected subsurface at high volumes and pressure. The essay of these fluids ranges from a simple variety of liquid and smoothen to more Byzantine mixtures with chemical additives.

The inform said that from 2005-2009, the mass states had at least 100,000 gallons of hydraulic fracturing fluids containing a carcinogen: Texas, Colorado, Oklahoma, Louisiana, Wyoming, North Dakota, New Mexico, Montana and Utah.

States with 100,000 gallons or more of fluids containing a thermostated chemical low the Safe Drinking Water Act were: Texas, New Mexico, Colorado, Oklahoma, river and North Dakota.

The inform said many chemical components were traded as "proprietary" or "trade secret."

"Hydraulic fracturing has opened admittance to vast husbandly force of uncolored pedal that could wage an essential stepping pericarp to a decent energy future," the inform said.

"Yet, questions most the safety of hydraulic fracturing persist, which are compounded by the secrecy surrounding the chemicals utilised in hydraulic fracturing fluids. This psychotherapy is the most broad domestic categorization to fellow of the types and volumes of chemical utilised in the hydraulic fracturing process."

The investigation of chemicals utilised in fracturing was started in the terminal legislature by the House Energy and Commerce Committee, which then was dominated by Democrats. The NGO asked the 14 directive lubricator and pedal service companies to divulge the types and volumes of the hydraulic fracturing products they utilised between 2005 and 2009 and the chemical table of those products

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Online: House Energy and Commerce Democratic site

http://democrats.energycommerce.house.gov/

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